§ none意指「三者以上皆不」( 後接單數或複數動詞 )。
neither意指「二者以上皆不」( 後接單數動詞 )。
總結,再給例子
either of (兩者其一)
neither of(兩者都不)
這兩個後+單數
both of (兩者都),後+複數
all of (三者或三者以上都是)
none of (三者或三者以上都不是)
None of the three criminals is sent back to Taiwan by now.
( 至今那三位犯人仍未遣返回台灣。)
Neither of my two nephews gets married.
( 我的兩個姪子都還沒有結婚。)
"Neither Pete, nor Jane, has a car" . 兩人都沒有車子。
"None of the guys in my class has a car".
Neither = 2
None = more than 2
例子
either of 是指“兩者有其一......”
Either of us speaks English. (注意“speaks“)
neither of是指“兩者都不...” 用于否定句
Neither of us English. (注意“speaks“)
both of是指兩者都...... 用于肯定句
Both the boys are clever. 兩個男孩都很聰明。
Either of與both of 注意區別兩者的意思,不同的意思,單複數不一樣.
① There are two apples on the table; you can take either of them. 桌上有兩只蘋果,隨你拿哪一只。
② There are two apples on the table; you can take both of them. 桌上有兩只蘋果,你可以把兩只都拿去。 ③ There are trees on either side of the street. 街的兩邊(每一邊)綠樹成蔭。
④ There are trees on both sides of the street. 街的兩邊綠樹成蔭。
all of是指所有人(或物)都...(超過兩個)
All of the Chinese students are Young Pioneers.所有中國學生都是少先隊員。
否定式:Not all of,意思是“不全是” (千萬不要誤認爲是“全部都不是”。)
Not all of us went to school yesterday.昨天我們不全都來上學。
對比:All of us went to school yesterday.昨天我們全都來上學.
none of 是指“所有人(或物)都不...”全部否定(超過三個)
以None of 開頭的句子,謂語動詞用單數或複數均可。
None of。。。作主語,強調個體時,謂語動詞用單數;若強調整體時,謂語動詞則用複數。
None of us speaks English. (注意“speaks“)
He likes none of these books.這些書他一本也不喜歡
None of the food was left.沒剩一點食物
None of the money is mine. 這筆錢沒有一點是我的.
None of these cars is [are] new.這些汽車沒有一輛是新的.
None of us has got a camera.我們中間沒有一個人有照相機
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